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Recent rollout photographs of previously unpublished Mayan vases from Highland Guatemala. Photographed by the F.L.A.A.R. Photo Archive.

 

Showing the distortion possible when the rollout is not properly calculated. The rollout above is elongated. This means that the speed of the turntable is not properly coordinated with the speed of the photography.

The rollout below is the direct digital rollout with everything coordinated by a computer which can measure the proper rotational speed.

 

Since the direct digital rollout camera made by BetterLight calculates the precise turntable speed accurately, the direct digital rollouts from this camera do not show the distortion of elongation or compression.

In order to show you a sample we had to deliberately distort the image using a PostScript interpreter on the wide format printer. This is a 600 dpi color digital printer. All printers of this kind are made to reproduce 600 dpi quality from about 120 dpi of actual data. The RIP (PostScript RIP, described in www.FineArtGicleePrinters.org) is capable of taking the 120 dpi and turning it into 600 dpi. If you attempt to feed the printer a full 600 dpi of data the system cannot absorb a file with that much MB. Indeed the maximum you can feed the printer is about 225 dpi.

 

Here is what happens when you feed the printer 250 dpi. It takes a portion of the picture, eliminates all the rest of the image; it then takes the selected portion and stretches this to cover the entire page size you selected (in this case 34 inches wide for 36 inch wide paper for a large format printer).

This is not a fault of the printer, it is merely the RIP telling you that you have fed it too much data. This stretching we do to simulate a hand-made rollout camera and to show you the problems if you use trial and error. Your images will be distorted. The distortion may be only 5% or 10% but you can see the distortion clearly in many published images. You can eliminate the distortion if you have an on-board calculator (such as the 70mm film-based rollout cameras made in Belgium). You still have a soft focus (a result of the moving image and moving film) but you have an image of correct proportions.

Why is it important to get correct proportions? If you are a scholar you need to see the precise style, and proportion is part of that style. A distorted rollout distorts the style. Thus it is helpful to re-photograph the vases that were distorted by earlier hand-made rollout cameras. Now that computer-controlled cameras are available there is no need to depend on trial and error.

 answers to all the FAQs about large format inkjet printers for rollouts

 Nicholas Hellmuth's thematic reports on large format digital color printers now available
 reviews of large format printers most appropriate for signs, posters, banners including POP, both inside and outside: Encad vs HP, Roland, etc
 large format printers 24" and above for fine art giclee prints, for first-time users, intermediate, and experienced users as well
 large format printers 24" and above for top quality digital photo prints, museum-quality exhibit prints, for newbies to pro
 which scanners are best for scanning negatives, slides for large format printing of photo-realistic quality; what overhead repro-stand scanners are best for digitizing the actual artwork for large format printing; what large format digital scan back systems are best for digitizing paintings or 3-D artwork (all high end) for fine art giclee printing. This report covers only professional equipment: no entry-level, no cheap home scanners; nonetheless, this and all other reports are written for the first-time buyer, for newcomers to digital imaging as well as for pros who want better equipment.
 large format digital printers for textiles, direct printing on textiles as well as heat transfer with normal inks (no need for dye sublimation inks)
 for dye sublimation heat transfer onto textiles, metal, wood, plastic, ceramics, metal and other treated surfaces
 plotters and color inkjet plotters for CAD, GIS, aerial maps, 3-D graphic design, engineering or architectural drawings, etc.
 large format printers appropriate for a college or university art or photography department, for a museum, repro shop,
 helpful list of media and inks for signs, posters, banners; helpful list of media and inks for fine art giclee or photo-realistic museum prints.
 quick-start help for first time buyers, list of the best RIPs; hints for what accessories you need; list of where you can get books and training

table of contents of the newest book on Maya art and iconography of vases, bowls, and plates

even more links to Maya art and archaeology from another web site, www.maya-art-books.org

complete directory of Mayan vase rollout photographs; rollout photos by Web site

Mesoamerican art history and archaeology research is easier and more productive if done in digital format.

digital imaging, introduction, software reviews, recommendations of useful equipment for www.flatbed-scanner-review.org

desktop publishing (how best to print your reports, class notes, publish in your own office)